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| 首 页 > 英语 > 备课教案 > 八英上教案 > Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sisiter 教案、备课资料 | 人气指数:[ 2659 ] |
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| 1 | Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sisiter 教案、备课资料 | |
| 八年级上学期英语Unit6解释与延伸 (Section A.B) 1.outgoing adj 友好的，外向的确良 be outgoing 外向 开朗， look outgoing 看上去开朗 （1）She looks more outgoing than me . 她看上去比我开朗。 (2) Although he is more outgoing than you, you are smarter than him.尽管他比你外向，可是你比他聪明。 2．twin adj 孪生的，双胞胎的 （1）She has a twin sister , Lucy. She looks quiet, and Lucy looks more outgoing. 她有一个孪生的姐姐，露西，她看上去内向，而露西看上去更外向。 (2) The twins have some differences .Lucy likes reading, and Lily likes watching TV. 这对双胞胎有些不同，露西喜欢看书，莉莉喜欢看电视。 3.calm adj 镇静的，沉着的 —calmer —calmest be calm 镇静 look calm 看上去镇静 (1) My teacher is calmer than us .我们老师比我们处事冷静。 (2) We should be calm when we are in trouble. 我们在困境中应该冷静。 （3）She is the calmest in our class. 她是我班中最镇静的。 4．serious adj 严肃的，庄重的—more serious— most serious , be serious 庄重，严肃，look serious 看上去庄重， nothing serious 并不严重 (1) The girl in the red skirt looks very serious.穿红色裙子的那个女孩看上去很严肃。 (2) Are you more serious than Tina?你比蒂娜更严肃吗？ (3) –What’s your trouble , young man ? -I have a bad headache. -Now let me look over you carefully. Nothing serious. I’ll give some medicine to you for headache. Take this medicine twice a day. You’ll be better very soon. _Thank you ,doctor. Goodbye. -Goodbye . 5.athletic adj 活跃的，强健的-more athletic-most athletic be athletic 强健 look athletic看上去强健 (1) My grandfather looks very athletic because he exercises every day.我爷爷看上去很强健。 (2) Yao Ming looks the most athletic of all the basketball players.姚明看上去是所有篮球运动员中最强健的。 6．wild adj 卤莽的，轻率的，野生的 be wild 卤莽 look wild 看上去卤莽 (1) He is much wilder than me ,and I am calmer. 他比我卤莽多了，而我更冷静。 （2）It’s important for us to keep the wild animals. 对我们来说保护野生动物是很重要的。 7. note n 注释， 说明，便条 give a note to sb.给某人便条 leave a note 留便条 (1) Open your books and read the notes below. 打开你们的书读下面的注释。 (2) I’ll give a note to him as soon as I see him. 我一看到他就把这个纸条给他。 (3)Leave a note telling I’ll call him again.留条告诉 他我会再给他打电话的。 *make notes =take notes 做笔记 (4) They formed a good habit of taking notes in college.在大学他们养成我记笔记的良好习惯。 8．mean v 表……意思， 作……解释，意思是……，意味着…… -meant (过去式) (1)*** means Jim is taller than Tom.***表示吉姆比汤姆高。 (2) The red light means “stop”.红灯表示停。 (3)Accepting the job means living abroad.接受这份工作就意味着居住在国外。 (4) Missing the train means waiting for two hours. 赶不上这列火车意味着再等两小时。 * What’s the meaning of …… ?=What do mean by……?= What does……mean? ……是什么意思？ (5) What’s the meaning of “newspaper”? =What do mean by “newspaper”? = What does “newspaper” mean? “newspaper”是什么意思？ 9.both adj pron 两个都，两者都 * both +n (pl) 作主语，谓语动词用复数。 (1) Both answers are right. 两个答案都对。 (2) Both girls are very outgoing.两个女孩都很外向。 *both of the +n(pl) 作主语谓语用复数。 (3) Both of the students went to the movies last night. 这两个学生昨晚都去看电影了。 (4) Both of them like listening to classical music. 他们俩都喜欢听古典音乐。 *both pron 二者， 放在be动词后，行为动词前 (5) My parents are both teachers.我的父母都是教师。 (6) We both want to go to the party. 我们俩都想去参加晚会。 *both ……and …… 两者都，作主语谓语动词用复数。 (7) Both my father and my mother are workers.=Both of my parents are workers. 我父亲和母亲都是工人。 (8) Both he and I like drinking hot tea with honey. 我和他都喜欢加蜂蜜的荼。 (9) We both took a shower yesterday. =Both of us took a shower yesterday.昨天我们俩去洗澡。 (10)We visited both New York and London. 我们既参观了纽约又参观了伦敦。 *both 的否定句是部分否定。 (11) Both of us aren’t teachers.=Either of us is a teacher.我们俩不都是教师。 (12)They don’t both play basketball very well. =Either of them play basketball very well. 他们俩打篮球不都很好。 10.physics n 物理学，物理 (1) I like both physics and chemistry. 我喜欢物理和化学。 (2)I don’t think physics is so important as chemistry. 我认为物理不如化学重要。 (2) He is better at physics than me.他物理比我好。 11.however adv 然而，表示转折，放在句中，用逗号隔开。 (1) I’d like to go with you, however, I am too busy. 我想和你一起去，可是我太忙啊。 (2) She always goes swimming ,however cold it is . 12.in common 公有的，共有的 (1) They two have nothing in common.他们俩没有任何共同之处。 (2)In common with many people ,he likes classical music better than pop.他和许多人有共同之处，和流行音乐相比他更喜欢古典音乐。 13．schoolwork 学业，功课 (1) He’s better at schoolwork than . (2)He’s a little weaker in schoolwork than her. 他在功课上比她差点。 14．make –made * make +n (Pron ) +adj使、、、、、成为、、、、、、 (1) We’re trying to make our country more beautiful and richer.我们在尽力使我们的国家更加美丽和富强。 *make + clothes/shoes for sb.给某个做衣服和鞋 (2) He asked my father to make a beautiful coat for him. 他要求我父亲给他做一件漂亮大衣。 *make sb.dosth. 迫使某人做某事 (3) The tall boy made the little boy buy him some sweets.这高个男孩迫使这小男孩给他买糖。 * make money 赚钱 (4) His father has to work at night again in order to make more money.他父亲晚上也得再去工作为了赚更多的钱。 15. laugh v 笑，感到好笑 laugh at 嘲笑 have a good laugh over 为某事大笑了一场 (1) Don’t ;laugh at a person who is in trouble. 不要嘲笑处于困境中的人。 (2)I asked a shop assistant for a quilt the day before yesterday ,but she showed a cup, so we had a good laugh over it.前天我向售货员要了一床被子，她给我一个杯子看，所以为此我们大笑一场。 16.opposite adj 对立的，相反的 (1) Some friends have opposite views and interest. 几个朋友有相反看法和爱好。 (2) He went in the opposite direction.他朝相反的方向走去。 (3) Calm is the opposite of wild.镇静的反义词是卤莽 (4) We live opposite of the school.我们住在学校的对面。 17．view n 观点，看法=opinion (1) What are your views on free education? 你们对免费教育持何种见解？ (2)I want to know their views on early education. 我想知道他们对早期教育的观点。 *风景 (3) There’s a view of the river from my window .从我家的窗前可能看到河上的风光。 18．interest n 兴趣，爱好 have an interest in 对、、、有兴趣 (1) I have an interest in playing computer games. 我对玩电子游戏有兴趣。 *show an interest in =take interest in =be/become interested in 对、、、、、、感兴趣 (2) He said he showed an interest in chemistry. =He said he took interest in chemistry. =-He said he was interested in chemistry. 他说他对化学感兴趣。 *interest v 使、、、感兴趣 (3) That book may interest you.那本书会使你感兴趣的。 19.though conj 虽然，即使，纵然，、引导让步状语从句。=although 可以放在第一分句前，也可放在第一分句后， (1) Though he is very tired , he still goes on working. 尽管他很累，可是他仍然继续工作。 (2)He likes eating meat though he is fat . 尽管他很胖，可是他喜欢吃肉。 但是though 与but 不能同时出现在一个句子中，而且but只能放在第二个句子前。 (3) He is tired ,but he still goes on working. (4) He’s fat, but he likes eating meat. 20. beat –beat(过去式) 打贩，战胜（击贩某人和某队） (1)He always beats me in ping pong.在乒乓球比赛中他总是击贩我。 (2) In yesterday’s game ,Luneng Taishan Team beat Binjing Xiandai Team three to two. 在昨天的的比赛中，鲁有太山队以3比2战且了北京现代队。 (3) We beat them in basketball yesterday. 在昨天的篮球比赛中我们击贩了他们。 21．care v 对、、、、在意，对、、、计较 (1) I don’t really care what happens ,我真的不乎发生什么。 (2) I don’t care that we are different .我不在乎我们不同。 *care about 关心， 在乎，只表示认为某事重要并产生兴趣和忧虑，常用于疑问和否定句，后接从句， about要省略。 (3) I don’t care about your opinion.我并不在乎你看法。 (4) I don’t care whether it rains.我不在乎下不下雨。 (5) He doesn’t care about anything we may say. 我们说什么他也不在乎。 *care for 喜欢，照顾 (6) I don’t really care for tea.我真的不喜欢喝荼。 (7) The mother cared for the sick child day and night. 母亲日夜照顾生病的孩子。 *take care 小心，当心 (8) Take care not to drop it .当心别掉了。 * take care of =look after 照顾 (10) Children are taken good care of . 孩子们受到了很好的照料 。 22. friendship n 友情，友谊 （1）I don’t think differences are important in a friendship.我认为不同在友情中不重要。 (2) We’ll remember a friendship of 20 years between us for ever .我会永远记住我们之间的二十年的友谊。 23．necessary adj 必要的， 必须的-more necessary- most necessary (1) Sleep is necessary to health.睡眠是健康所必需的。 (2) It’s necessary for us to keep the balance of the nature. 对我们来说保持生态平衡是心要的。 24.primary adj 初级的，小学的 (1) English Study Center needs a weekend teacher for primary school students . (2) He had only primary education . 25.information n 信息，消息 不可数名词 (1) Call English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.需要更多的信息者请与英语学习中心联系。 (2) We have no information about where she has gone, 关于她去了什么地方我们一点消息了 |
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| 作者:pantao 2010/6/13 15:38:47 打印 回复 短信 | ||
| 2 | Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sisiter 教案、备课资料 | |
| 【同步辅导】八年级上 Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister. Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 一.教学内容： Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 二. 教学目标： 1. 谈论个性特征。 2. 学习使用形容词的比较级比较人的个性特征。 3. 学习比较身边的事物并选择最佳方案。 三. 重点词汇、短语： 1. 形容词比较级：taller, shorter, thinner, longer, heavier, calmer, wilder, quieter, funnier, smarter, more athetic, more popular 2. more, than, twin, both, 3. twin sister, look the same, look different, go to parties, in common, be good at, make sb. do sth, elementary school, enjoy, doing sth., 四. 重点句型： 1. Petro is funnier than Paul. Tina is taller than Tara. Tom is more athletic than Sam. 2. In some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different. 3. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. 4. I think a good friend makes me laugh. 5. I think she should get the job. 五. 语法： 形容词比较级及其用法。 六. 重点、难点讲解： 1. Do you think you are different from Tara? Because he likes to do the same things as I do. （be）different from （be）the same …as e.g. His life style is quite different from ours. The twin sisters look the same. We read the same book as you showed us last time. 2. I’m funnier than Tara. And I’m more outgoing. （1）形容词比较级用法： 形容词比较级用法用于两者之间的比较，表示一方比另一方“更…”或“较…”，后常跟比较连词than表被比较的对象。为避免重复than引导的从句中有些与主句相同的部分常省略，而把相比较部分突出。另外，在上下文中，形容词比较级也可单独使用。注意：than后常跟名词，但这是由于than引导的比较状语从句省略了与主句相同的部分。在进行比较时，一定要注意比较对象要对等。 e.g. His hair is longer than his father’s. = He has longer hair than his father. It’s hotter in Shanghai than in Beijing. China is bigger than any other country in Asia. （any other “任何一个”） （2）形容词比较级的构成： 形容词分原级、比较级、最高级。通常形容词的比较级为规则变化，在词尾加-er，以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以-le结尾的双音节词直接加－r，（以辅音加y结尾的变y为i加－er，重读闭音节以辅音字母结尾的双写结尾的辅音加-er）。有的双音节和多音节的词，在词前加more构成比较级。此外还有个别词为不规则变化，例：good / well - better / best, bad / ill - worse - worst, little - less - least, old - older / elder - oldest / eldest, many / much- more - most, far -farther / further-farthest / furthest （3）在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little来修饰，表示“…的多”“甚至…”“更…”“…一些”。 e.g. This city is much more beautiful than before. She’s a little more outgoing than me. It’s a little colder today. （4）“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来越…”注：多音节比较级用“more and more＋形容词原级”形式。 It’s getting worse and worse. The group became more and more popular. （5）“Which / Who is + 比较级…？”比较A、B两事物，问其中哪一个较…时用此句型。 e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? Who is more active, Mary or Kate? Which one is more popular among students, going to concerts or going to movies? 3. As you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look-different. “look the same”看上去一样。 “look like…”看上去像…，look alike看上去相像 in a way为某一种方式 此处look系动词，后跟形容词。例：look young / old / tired / nice. 4. We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers. （1）both“两个、两者都…”，在句中可作代词、形容词、副词、连词。作副词时常放在be动词之后，实义动词之前。 e.g. Both （of）his parents are doctors. （作代词或形容词） ＝ His parents are both doctors. （作副词） They both went camping in the holiday. （作副词） Both English and math are very important. （both …and…短语常连接两个并列的成分，可连接名词、动词、形容词和代词等。） 注：both指两者都，all指三者或三者以上都。 （2）although与though常可互换，表“虽然、即使、尽管”，都不能与but用于一句话中。但though用得更普遍。此外though可作副词，在句尾表“然而”，although不能。固定短语是even though表“即使、纵然”，不能用even although. e.g. There are some differences, though. （3）hers名词性物主代词，句中指“her hair”. 5. She has more than one sister 她不止有一个姐姐。 They have some things in common. （in common共通（同）的）（something某物，some thing某一个事物，some things一些事物） 6. Li Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. （1）as…as…同级比较，两个“as”之间必须使用形容词或副词原级。意为“如同……一样…”，not as / so …as“不如…一样…” e.g. He runs as quickly as his father. The watermelon is as big as a soccerball. She doesn’t study so / as hard as her brother （does） （2）be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于（做）某事。 e.g. They are good at playing badminton. I’m not good at painting. Who is good at computer in your class? 7. I think a good friend makes me laugh. make sb. do sth. 让（使）某人做某事（make后跟不带to的不定式） e.g. His words made us feel so exciting. The boss made the workers work all day and all night. 8. She’s a good listener, and she keeps secrets. 听者listener, 说话者speaker keep a secret保密 9. Is she a lot like you? = Is she like you very much? （1）a lot 表程度，相当于very much，但位置不同。 （2）be like 像…，like为介词。 10. elementary school小学 secondary school小学，primary school小学 high school中学 middle school中学 11. enjoy sth. / doing sth. 喜欢（做）某事（物） enjoy tell jokes, （tell a joke讲笑话） 12. I think she should get the job. should 情态动词，“应当、应该”，后跟动词原形。 We should study hard and be good students. You should help your mother with the housework. |
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| 作者:pantao 2010/6/13 15:39:09 打印 回复 短信 | ||
| 3 | Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sisiter 教案、备课资料 | |
| Unit 6 Im more outgoing than my sister. 读写综合 广东省教育厅教研室 任务一：Richard的父母在学期末收到儿子的e-mail。阅读e-mail并将信中有关Richard的情况填入学生成绩报告单中（要求写完整的句子）。 Dear Mom and Dad, How are you? This term is over. It ends on June 18th. I am now writing to tell you something about my study. I have got an "A" for Science. Im good at it, and I can work out many difficult problems. My English is "A+". Im still the best in English in my class, Ill keep it up. As for History (B), Im not so good at it, but Im better than before. Geography (A-) is a new subject（科目）, and I am interested in it. I know many things about some places in the world now. Music (A-) is my favorite, but I still dont like Jazz. I have got a "C" for Math. I feel sorry for it. Im still very poor in Math, although I have tried my best. My teacher Martin says that I can do much better, but I need more work. Dont worry about me. Ill study harder and do better next term. Miss you so much! Love, Richard A SCHOOL REPORT From Georgia High School Name: Richard King Grade: 7 Term ending: 18th, June 1. Science: A He is , and he can . 2. English: A+ He . Keep it up. 3. History: B He , but . 4. Geography: A- He . He knows . 5. Music: A- He , but . 6. Math: C He , but . 7. Remarks（评语）: Richard . 8. Class Teacher: Martin 任务二：仿照上面表格，做一份自己最近学习情况的报告。 参考答案： 任务一： 1. He is good at science, and he can work out many difficult problems. 2. He is the best in the class. 3. He is not so good at this, but he is better than before. 4. He is interested in it. He knows many things about some places in the world. 5. He likes music best, but he doesnt like Jazz. 6. He is poor in Math, but he has tried his best. 7. Richard can do much better, but he needs more work. |
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| 作者:pantao 2010/6/13 15:42:23 打印 回复 短信 | ||
| 4 | Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sisiter 教案、备课资料 | |
| Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister 主讲：黄冈中学高级教师 瞿丽娅 一周强化 一、一周课程概述 本单元我们要完成以下学习任务： 1．学习谈论人的特性和比较人与人的异同。 2．形容词比较级的构成与用法。 二、重难点提示 1．形容词比较级的构成 绝大多数形容词都有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级。 原级即原形。比较级表示“较……”或“更……”等意思。比较级的构成有规则和不规则两种。形容词比较级的规则变化如下： （1）一般在词尾加-er. ▲cold—colder short—shorter tall—taller （2）以e结尾的形容词加-r. ▲nice—nicer late—later large—larger （3）以重读闭音节结尾并以一个元音+一个辅音结尾的单词，先双写这个辅音字母再加-er. ▲big—bigger hot—hotter wet—wetter （4）以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，先将y改为i，再加-er. ▲easy—easier happy—happier heavy—heavier （5）多音节的形容词和部分双音节的形容词在词前加 more. ▲outgoing—more outgoing beautiful—more beautiful friendly—more friendly 形容词比较级的不规则变化要靠自己去记忆： ▲good/well—better bad/ill— worse many/much—more little—less 注意old的比较级有两种形式：older/elder. 2．形容词比较的使用： （1）同级比较 A=B（A在某一方面与B相同）：A（主语）＋be＋as+形容词原级＋as＋B（被比较部分） ▲Jack is as smart as Tom. 杰克与汤姆一样聪明。 ▲She is as tall as me. 她同我一样高。 A≠B(A在某方面不及B)：A（主语）＋be＋not＋as/so＋形容词原级＋as＋B ▲Rose is not as friendly as her sister. 露丝不及她姐姐友好。 ▲This picture is not as/so beautiful as that one. 这幅画不及那幅画美。 （2）A>B或A<B：A＋be＋形容词比较级＋than＋B. ▲Taras shorter than Tina. Tara比Tina矮。 ※than是连词，引导的是比较状语从句，其后的与主句相同的部分可省略。 ▲She is taller than I (am).（也可用代词宾格me,这时than是介词） ※在比较级前有时可加一些状语如much, a lot, a little, still, even等以示强调或加强语气： ▲This box is a little heavier than yours. 这个箱子比你的要稍重一些。 ▲This movie is much more interesting than that one. 这部影片比那部有趣得多。 3．Do you think you’re different from Tara? 你认为你和特拉不同吗？ be different from/to意思是“与……不同”。如： ▲It was very different from modern car races. 它与现代小汽车比赛大不相同。 ▲Susan is different from/to Alice. 苏姗和爱丽丝不同。 4．Here are photos of me and my twin sister Liu Ying. 这是我和我的孪生妹妹刘英的照片。 （1）photos of me意思是“我的照片”，它与my photos不同，前者强调的是“照片的内容”，而后者强调的是“照片的所属”。如： ▲This is one of my photos and she is my mother. 这是我的一张照片，她是我妈妈。 ▲Here is a photo of me. I was only five years old then. 这是我的照片，那时我才五岁。 （2）twin可用作名词，意思是“孪生子（之一）”，也可以作形容词，意思是“孪生的”。如： ▲ Lily is my twin sister. 莉莉是我的孪生姐姐。 ▲Xiao Bao and Da Bao are twins. 小宝和大宝是双胞胎。 5．As you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different. 正如你所看见的，在某些方面我们长得很像，在某些方面我们又不一样。 （1）as意思是“正如，照”。如： ▲ As you know, I’m not good at basketball. 正如你知道的，我不擅长篮球。 （2）in some ways意思是“在某些方面”。如： ▲ In some ways I don’t like him very much. 在某些方面我不太喜欢他。 （3）same意为“相同的”，其前要加定冠词，反义词为different。当说两个东西不同时，用different, different前不加冠词。如： ▲Some things are different in China and America. 在中国和美国有些东西是不同的。 ▲You look the same. 你们看起来很像。 “长得像……”用look like表示。如： ▲He looks like his father. 他长得像他的父亲。 6．However, we both enjoy going to parties. 然而，我们都喜欢参加聚会。 （1）however意思是“不过；然而”。如： ▲He hasn’t arrived. He may, however, come later. 他还未到。不过，他可能过一会儿来。 ▲I’d like to go with you; however, I’m too busy. 我很想和你一块儿去，可是我忙不过来。 （2）both作形容词时表示“两者；两者都”，与复数名词连用，名词前可用定冠词、指示限定词等。如： ▲Both books are expensive. = Both the/these books are expensive. 这两本书都很贵。 both作代词时，表示“两者”，这时复指前文的复数名词或代词。如： ▲We both want to go to the party. 我们俩都想去参加聚会。 ▲His parents are both dead. 他父母双亡。 both作副词时，构成both…and…结构，表示“不但……而且……；既……又……”。如： ▲Both his brother and sister are married. 他的哥哥和姐姐都已结婚。 ▲She can speak both French and English. 她既会说法语又会说英语。 注意：both在句中的位置。如： ▲We are both quiet. 我们都很安静。 ▲Both girls go to lots of parties. 两个女孩子都经常参加聚会。 （3）enjoy意思是“喜爱；欣赏”，后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式，它常构成短语：enjoy oneself, 意思是“过得快乐”，相当于have a good time。如： ▲I enjoy my job. 我喜爱我的工作。 ▲The twin brothers always enjoy going to the concert. 这一对双胞胎弟兄对听音乐会总是兴致勃勃。 ▲Did you enjoy yourself at the party? 你在宴会上玩得开心吗？ 辨析：both与all (1)both意为“两者全部”，作主语时当作复数使用。如： ▲ Wang Lin and Li Ping both stood up. 王林和李平都站起来了。 ▲ Both of the students are Young Pioneers. 这两个学生都是少先队员。 （2）all表示“三者或三者以上全都”的意思。如： ▲My brothers and I are all at school. 我的兄弟和我都在上学。 ▲They all went to the school farm yesterday. 昨天他们都去学校农场了。 注意：both和all在句子中用作主语的同位语时，通常放在行为动词之前或be动词之后。试译：我们都很累。 误：We all are very tired. 正：We are all very tired. 7．Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. 刘英不像她姐姐一样擅长体育。 （1）be good at意思是“擅长；在……表现出色”；be good to /with意思是“对……友好”；be good for意思是“对……有好处”。如： ▲Games are good for health. 游戏对健康有益。 ▲The teacher has always been very good to her. 老师对她一直非常好。 ▲Bill is good at math. 比尔擅长数学。 （2）as…as…意思是“像……一样……”，前面的as是副词，意思是“如此的”，后面的as是连词，意思是“与……一样”，表示同级的比较。用于否定句时，前面的as可换成so，意思是“不像……一样……”。如： ▲He can run as fast as I can. 他能跑得和我一样快。 ▲My brother isn’t as/so tall as I. = My brother is shorter than I. 我弟弟不像我这样高。（即：我弟弟比我矮。） 辨析：as与like （1）like用于说明相似的关系，即两者在形态上或性质上有相似之处，但不等同。如： ▲Look! I have wings just like you. 看！我和你们一样有翅膀。 ▲She wants to be a famous cook like her father when she grows up. 她希望长大以后像她父亲一样，当一个著名的厨师。 （2）as指“身份”或“资格”，意为“作为，看作”等，用于说明“同一关系”，即两者实为一体。比较： He works like worker. 他像工人一样干活。（实际上不是工人） He works as a worker. 他是一名工人。（职业是工人） 8．I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class. 我比我班上大多数小孩安静些。 most意思是“大多数；大部分”，常用于most of the…结构，意思是“……中的大多数”，后面表示范围的名词前一般应用定冠词、物主代词等限定词；most也可以直接跟名词，表示泛指。如： ▲Most of his time is spent traveling. 他的大部分时间花在旅行上。 ▲Most people take their holidays in the summer. 大多数人在夏季休假。 辨析：quiet与quite quiet与quite虽然词形相近，但读音、词性、用法和意义却大不相同。quiet是形容词，意为“安静的；平静的”。quite是副词，意为“完全地；很”。如： ▲He likes living here. It’s very quiet. 他喜欢住在这儿。这儿通常很安静。 ▲It’s quite a nice horse. 这是一匹非常好的马。 9．He can’t stop talking. 他不能停止说话。 stop后面可以跟动词不定式，也可接动词-ing形式，但含义迥然不同。前者意思是“停下来做某事”，结果是“做”；而后者意思是“停止做某事”，结果是“不做”。如： ▲Let’s stop to have a rest. 让我们停下来休息一下。 ▲We stopped eating. 我们停止吃东西。 请识记本单元以下重点词组： （1）more athletic 体格更强壮的 （2）more popular 更受欢迎的 （3）photos of me 我的照片 （4）as you can see 正如你所看见的 （5）in some ways 在某些方面 （6）look the same/look different 看起来一样/看起来不同 （7）enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 （8）in common 共同的 （9）be good at 擅长；在……表现好 （10）not as…as 不像……一样 （11）a little more outgoing 更外向一点 （12）the same as 和……一样 （13）make sb. laugh 使某人发笑 （14）be important for 对……很重要 （15）look alike 看起来很像 （16）most of the… ……中的大多数 （17）be good with 对……友好 （18）tell jokes 开玩笑 （19）have good grades 获得好成绩 （20）stop talking 停止说话 |
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| 作者:pantao 2010/6/13 15:43:05 打印 回复 短信 | ||
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